{"id":1643,"date":"2010-04-14T19:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-14T19:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/multiracial.com\/wp\/index.php\/2010\/04\/14\/coalition-letter-to-congress-re-national-id-proposal\/"},"modified":"2016-12-13T07:51:35","modified_gmt":"2016-12-13T07:51:35","slug":"coalition-letter-to-congress-re-national-id-proposal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/2010\/04\/14\/coalition-letter-to-congress-re-national-id-proposal\/","title":{"rendered":"Coalition Letter to Congress re: National ID Proposal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>April 14, 2010<\/p>\n<p>(related <a href=\"http:\/\/jameslandrith.com\/content\/view\/3602\/40\/\" target=\"_blank\">press  release here<\/a>) <\/p>\n<p>U.S. House of Representatives<br \/>Washington,  DC 20515<\/p>\n<p>United States Senate<br \/>Washington, DC 20510<\/p>\n<p>Re:  Oppose Schumer\/Graham Biometric National ID Proposal within  Comprehensive Immigration Reform<\/p>\n<p>Dear Representative\/Senator:<\/p>\n<p>We  write today to express our opposition to a proposal by Senators Charles  Schumer (D&ndash; NY) and Lindsey Graham (R &ndash; SC) to create a biometric  Social Security card &ndash; one that relies on personal characteristics like  fingerprints to identify individuals. No one disputes that our broken  immigration system harms both immigrants and non-immigrants, but a full  scale National ID system is not the solution.<\/p>\n<p>Both Republicans and  Democrats have opposed a National ID system. President Reagan likened a  1981 proposal to the biblical &quot;mark of the beast,&quot; and President  Clinton dismissed asimilar plan because it smacked of Big Brother. A  National ID would not only violate privacy by helping to consolidate  data and facilitate tracking of individuals, it would bring government  into the very center of our lives by serving as a government permission  slip needed by everyone in order to work. As happened with Social  Security cards decades ago, use of such ID cards would quickly spread  and be used for other purposes &ndash; from travel to voting to gun ownership.<\/p>\n<p>Contrary  to the contentions of Senators Schumer and Graham, it would be  impossible to create such a system without establishing a national  database &ndash; a central electronic repository &ndash; of Americans&rsquo; personal  information. Every government identification system currently in  existence requires a database. Databases are necessary in order to  reissue lost or stolen cards and as a check on fraud and abuse. Without  record keeping, the same Social Security number and birth certificate  could be used again and again to issue new cards to different people &ndash;  defeating the entire purpose of the system. Such a central repository  will be irresistible to identity thieves, hackers and those who want to  misuse personal information for crimes like stalking.<\/p>\n<p>The cost of  this system will be extraordinary, running to hundreds of billions of  dollars and dwarfing the expense associated with other parts of  immigration reform. As one example, the federal government recently  began to issue a limited number of biometric ID cards, called  Transportation Worker Identification Credentials. It is estimated that  the Department of Homeland Security will spend $1.9 billion to issue  cards to approximately 1 million workers.&nbsp; Expanded to the entire US  workforce of 150 million people, that would translate to a  proportionately greater cost of $285 billion. A biometric system would  likely have to be fee based &ndash; requiring not just government permission,  but also a government fee to work.<\/p>\n<p>Adding insult to injury, this  unaffordable scheme will probably never work. Even ignoring the enormous  difficulties of creating a system to fingerprint every worker and  distributing readers to employers across the country, the truth is that  some employers prefer the ambiguity of the current process. Unless  significantly greater resources are dedicated to enforcing the law,  employers will continue to have a strong incentive to circumvent a  broken system. Such enforcement could be accomplished just as easily  without a National ID.<\/p>\n<p>A biometric ID system would be  controversial and unpopular with constituencies across the ideological  spectrum. It would require the fingerprinting of every American worker &ndash;  not just immigrants. It would also require the creation of a  bureaucracy that combines the worst ements of the Transportation  Security Administration and state Motor Vehicle Departments.<\/p>\n<p>For  all of these reasons we believe that a National ID system should play no  part in the therwise needed reform of our immigration system.<\/p>\n<p>Sincerely,<\/p>\n<p>American  Civil Liberties Union<br \/>American Library Association<br \/>American  Policy Center<br \/>Americans for Tax Reform<br \/>Bill of Rights Defense  Committee<br \/>Calegislation<br \/>Campaign for Liberty<br \/>Center for Digital  Democracy<br \/>Center for Financial Privacy and Human Rights<br \/>Citizen  Outreach<br \/>Citizens Against Government Waste<br \/>Citizens Committee for  the Right to Keep and Bear Arms<br \/>Competitive Enterprise Institute<br \/>Consumer  Action<br \/>Consumer Federation of America<br \/>Consumer Watchdog<br \/>Cyber  Privacy Project<br \/>Defending Dissent Foundation<br \/>DownsizeDC.org, Inc.<br \/>Electronic  Frontier Foundation<br \/>Electronic Privacy Information Center<br \/>Equal  Justice Alliance<br \/>Former Congressman Bob Barr<br \/>Hispanic Leadership  Fund<br \/>Home School Legal Defense Association<br \/>Indian American  Republican Council<br \/>Liberty Coalition<br \/>National Center for  Transgender Equality<br \/>National Lawyer&#39;s Guild&#8211;National Office<br \/>National  Whistleblower Center<br \/>Patient Privacy Rights<br \/>Privacy Activism<br \/>Privacy  International<br \/>Privacy Journal<br \/>Privacy Lives<br \/>Privacy Rights  Clearinghouse<br \/>Privacy Times<br \/>PrivacyRightsNow Coalition<br \/>Rutherford  Institute<br \/>The 5-11 Campaign<br \/>The Identity Project<br \/>The  Multiracial Activist<br \/>U.S. Bill of Rights Foundation<br \/>World Privacy  Forum<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>April 14, 2010 (related press release here) U.S. House of RepresentativesWashington, DC 20515 United States SenateWashington, DC 20510 Re: Oppose Schumer\/Graham Biometric National ID Proposal within Comprehensive Immigration Reform Dear Representative\/Senator: We write today&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4169,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[60,9],"tags":[142],"class_list":["post-1643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-letters-to-government-agencies-signed-by-tma","category-advocacy-and-letters","tag-advocacy-letters"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Advocacy-Work.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p89tuq-qv","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1643"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3937,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1643\/revisions\/3937"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/multiracial.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}